Discriminating Reservations - Caste based policy
Going through the newspapers these days I am
taken back to time two years back when like all the students I was also hooked
to cut offs and checking eligibility criteria for my college admissions. With the
sky rocketing cut offs of Delhi University which is the headline of almost all
the nation daily I couldn’t help but notice the ridiculously high cut offs of
some courses and more importantly the wide gap between the cut offs of
different categories.
This reservation implies that higher education
institutions, public sector units and government bodies must reserve 22.5 % of
available seats for students belonging to Scheduled Castes (15%) and Scheduled
Tribes (7.5%) and an additional 27% reservation for Other Backward Classes.
Just to fulfil this criteria colleges release
cut offs with relaxation up to 10% or more for students applying from reserved
categories.
Initially the system of reservation was
established to uplift the condition of ST, SC and OBC(s) but with time the
purpose of this reservation has failed. Upliftment of socially and economically
weaker section of society is needed but reservation on the basis of caste is
not a solution for this problem. To eradicate this problem reservation on
economical basis should be implied. The economic division between the general
and the reserved category is not clear.
So a student of general category
belonging to a family of below poverty line status is not eligible for
admission if he/she fails to get the desired percentage irrespective of the
economic background and hardships faced in securing those marks whereas a
student from a reserved category is entitled to all those privileges even at a
lower percentage even if he/she is economically rich and can afford all the
luxuries of life.
These caste based reservations are not uniting
different sections of society but further dividing them by labeling them as
General, SC, ST and OBC. They don’t even provide equal opportunities to all the
people but ironically the system which was once implemented to establish equal
opportunity is now highly discriminating towards one section of the society,
the General category.
The people at fault here are not those who
belong to these categories but the policy makers who are oblivion towards the
adverse effects the caste based reservation is causing. Reservation is needed
to establish equal opportunities for all and unify the nation but it should be
based on economic background and not on caste. Caste should not be a measure to
determine how certain people are eligible to enjoy benefits that others can’t
even dream of.
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